ישראל / إسرائيل

Israel
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**Israel**
	country in West Asia
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Pronunciation audio	Hebrewⓘ
Instance of	Mediterranean country; country; region; sovereign state (1948–); state with limited recognition (international recognition of Israel);
Part of	Middle East; West Asia; Asia;
Named after	Land of Israel; Jacob;
Location	Fertile Crescent; Southern Levant; Israel;
Located in or next to body of water	Levantine Sea; Sea of Galilee; Dead Sea; Gulf of Aqaba; Jordan River; Mediterranean Sea;
Capital	Jerusalem (disputed, United Nations Security Council Resolution 478, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 194, United Nations Security Council Resolution 252, 1949–);
Basic form of government	parliamentary republic; unitary state;
Legislative body	The Knesset (Basic Law: The Knesset);
Executive body	cabinet of Israel (Basic Law: The Government);
Highest judicial authority	Israeli Supreme Court (Basic Law: The Judiciary);
Official language	Hebrew (1948–);
Anthem	Hatikvah;
Currency	new shekel (1986–);
Head of state	Isaac Herzog (2021 Israeli presidential election, Reuven Rivlin, Israeli Labor Party, President of Israel, 2021–);
Head of government	Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud, Yair Lapid, 2022–);
Founder	David Ben-Gurion;
Inception	14 May 1948 (declaration of Israeli independence);
Highest point	Meron (1,208 elevation above sea level in metres);
Population	9,840,000 (2023);
Area	20,770 km²;
Replaces	Mandatory Palestine (1948);
Top-level Internet domain	.il; ישראל.;
Different from	Israel ; Land of Israel; Israel;
Partially coincident with	Palestine;
	official website
	31° 00′ 00″ N, 35° 00′ 00″ E
Authority file
	Q801; ISNI: 0000000403720767; VIAF cluster ID: 146498911, 39145857073922921971; GND ID: 4027808-6; Library of Congress Authorities ID: n79003285; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 118646298, 11934249b; IdRef ID: 02638955X, 027262111; NDL Authority ID: 00564274; Libraries Australia ID: 35237752; NL CR AUT ID: ge129403; HDS ID: 003411; SELIBR ID: 149293; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000974137; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX451232; BIBSYS ID: 90314250; NCL ID: 003585810; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10035704; CCAB ID: 000051131; BabelNet ID: 00047679n; Libris-URI: wt798x9f33sdv3p; J9U entity ID: 987007552535305171; SBN author ID: SBLV125816; Open Library ID: OL66426A; ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7681-7410; KulturNav-ID: 018f8024-13f3-4856-b853-f66dca67e2f1; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 1473946; OpenStreetMap node ID: 424297647; OpenHistoricalMap relation ID: 2863764; Mapy.com ID: osm&id=376; Omni topic ID: 7d1b9bd5a7bbcd3ad1deab9f8ec023532aae0ab0
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<nowiki>इजरायल; Ísrael; اِسرٲیل; Israel; Israel; اسراييل; Ka-Israyeli; Israel; اسرائیل; Israèl; Israel; Israele; Israel; Izrael; Izrael; ဣသရေးလ်ခမ်း; Israël; Izrael; Ауриатәыла; ايسرائيل; ଇସ୍ରାଏଲ; Israyèl; Израел; ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ; Israel; İsrail; Isráíl; Israel; Изралмудин Орн; Israel; Israel; Israel; Израиль; İsrail; Israel; Iosrael; اسرائیل; İsrail; Israel; ისრაელი; イスラエル; Israel; Israel; اسرائيل; Iteraer; Israel; इस्रेल; ʻIseraʻela; ਇਜ਼ਰਾਈਲ; Israyel; இசுரேல்; Ізраіль; Исраил; Izrail'; इजराइल; Isræ; Israel; Israel; ཨི་སི་ར་ཨེལ།; Israel; Israele; Israel; ᯤᯘ᯲ᯒᯀᯩᯞ᯲; ma Isale; Israel; Israël; Israel; Ισραήλ; ʻIsileli; Israaiil; Израиль; Israel; Israel; brogu'e; ປະເທດອິດສະຣາແອນ; 이스라엘; Ísrael; Israel; Israel; Israel; Izrael; Ī-sáik-liĕk; इजराइल; اسرائیل; ישראל; Israel; Israel; Жугтече; Israel; Israel; Израил; Israel; Iisrael; ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್; Israel; Israel; Israel; ߌߛߑߙߊߌߟ; Israil; እስራኤል; Израиль; İsrail; इजरायल; Israil; Israel; Israel; Israêl; Isiraa'el; អ៊ីស្រាអែល; ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ; ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ; İzrail; ꯏꯁ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ; Israel; 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منځني ختيځ هېواد; държава в Близкия изток; a̱byin di̱ fam-a̱byin A̱siya Jenshyung; Batı Asya'da bir ülke; 西亞國家; republik i Västasien; держава в південно-західній Азії; 西亞國家; 西亚国家; ປະເທດໃນພາກພື້ນຕາເວັນອອກກາງ; 서아시아의 국가; মধ্যপ্ৰাচ্যত স্থিত এখন দেশ; lando en Mezoriento; stát na Blízkém východě; država na Bliskom istoku; ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠄꠡꠤꠀꠞ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠎꠦꠉꠣ; পশ্চিম এশিয়ার একটি রাষ্ট্র; État du Proche-Orient; nagara ing Asia Kulon; država na Bliskom istoku; мастор, кона ашти Куншкань Чилисемасо; पश्चिम आशियातील भूमध्य सागराच्या किनाऱ्याला लागून आग्नेयेस वसलेला एक देश; stat w Prědnjej Aziji; quốc gia ở Tây Á; სახენწჷფო ბჟადალ აზიას; pagilian idiay Lumaud nga Asia; држава у западној Азији; Izwe eliseMpumalanga Ephakathi; país da Ásia Ocidental; Staat a Westasien; land i Midtausten; land i Vest-Asia; Yaxın Şərqdə yerləşən dövlət; 西亞之古邦，累范之南陲；襟地中海以為衿帶，扼紅海以為咽喉; وڵاتێک لە ڕۆژاوای ئاسیا; country in West Asia; دولة في غرب آسيا; država u zapadnoj Aziji; အနောက်အာရှနိုင်ငံ; 西亚国家; Батыш Азиядагы өлкө; પશ્ચિમ એશિયાનો દેશ; 西亞國家; Hego-mendebaldeko Asiako estatu burujabe bat; țară în Asia de Vest; לאנד אין מיטל מזרח; estat a l'Àsia occidental; Staat in Vorderasien; gwlad; állam Délnyugat-Ázsiában; estado en Asia Oksidentala; کشوری در غرب آسیا; 西亞國家; dewlet; पश्चिमी एसियामा रहेको एक देश; 西アジアにある共和制国家; Staat in Vorderasien; štát na Blízkom východe; دولة في غرب آسيا; Staat in de Nahoost; מדינה במזרח התיכון; Stoot in Voadaasien; Таяу Шығыс елі; पश्चिम एशिया का देश; ประเทศในภูมิภาคตะวันออกกลาง; valtio Lähi-idässä; Միջին Արեւելքի մէջ երկիր; negara di Asia Barat; држава у западној Азији; بلاد جات ف آسيا; stato sovrano dell'Asia occidentale; государство на Ближнем Востоке; ਪੱਛਮੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਸ਼; land in die Midde-Ooste; дзяржава на Сярэднім Усходзе; pais den Medio Oriente; them andi Asiya; tano' gi Asia capitat Jerusalem; nagara di Asia Kulon; Gʻarbiy Osiyodagi mamlakat; valdkund Päivlaskmaižes Azijas; país na Ásia Ocidental; stat sovran fl-Asja tal-Punent; shtet në Azinë Perëndimore; tẽng m be Asia nin-taoore; краіна ў Заходняй Азіі; država v Zahodni Aziji; bansa sa Kanlurang Asya; sambua negara ba Asia Barat nifasindro me ndröfi 1948 (Lö fagölö ira Izaraeli si so 2000 fakhe si lalö nitutunö bakha ba Zura Ni'amoni'ö ba li Niha); மேற்கு ஆசிய நாடு; पच्छिम एसियामे देस; państwo w Azji Zachodniej; പടിഞ്ഞാറേ ഏഷ്യയിലെ ഒരു രാജ്യം; land in West-Azië; مغربی ایشیا کا ایک غیر قانونی ملک; çheer ayns sheear yn Aishey; اولھ ايشيا جو ملڪ; Staat in Vorderasien; estado de Asia Occidental; land i Mellemøsten; κράτος στη Μέση Ανατολή; Баруун Ази дахь улс; Estado de Israel; Statu d'Israele; negara di Asia Barat yang diduduki Yahudi; اسرائيل; A̱za̱za̱rak A̱byin; 🇮🇱; Si̱tet Isi̱rela; A̱byin A̱yahuda; Statul Israel; Țara Sfântă; ریاست اسرائیل; ریاستِ اسرائیل; Izraelský štát; Держава Ізраїль; IL; ລັດອິດສະຣາແອນ; ລັດໄຊອອນນິດ; ລັດຢິວ; Ŝtato Israelo; Stát Izrael; stát Izrael; Israel; Jisra'el; Stoot Israel; Stoat Israel; ꠁꠎꠞꠣꠁꠟ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎ; État d'Israël; Israel; l’État d’Israël; Isr.; ISR; État hébreu; Éta Israyèl; Израиль; ისრაელიშ სახენწჷფო; Ėzraelis; Izraelės; Држава Израел; Јеврејска Држава; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; State o Israel; Í-sek-lia̍t; Israel; Staten Israel; Israél; Israel staatâ; ISR; State of Israel; il; Yisrael; الدولة العبرية; دولة إسرائيل; الكيان الصهيوني; State of Israel; إسرائيل; ישראל; מדינת ישראל; 以色列國; Israel; دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل; Израиль; ઇઝરાઇલ; Estat d'Israel; Staat Israel; Estádu ning Israil; Staot Israël; Steat Israel; イスラエル国; Israël; Êtat d'Israêl; Êtat d'Israël; מדינת ישראל; Israël; Civitas Israel; Civitas Israël; इस्राइल; इसराइल; इज़्राइल; इजराइल; Israelin valtio; Israeeʹl valdia; Israeeʹl riikk; Stato d'Israele; ئیسڕائیل; Израиль масторсь; Israela stáhta; Israel stáhta; Дзяржава Ізраіль; 🇮🇱; Estado de Israel; Израил; Statu d'Israeli; Staten Israel; Estat d'Israèl; Izrailin Valdkund; Evrejanma; Medinat Israel'; Pühä Ma; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; Terra Santa; ISR; Estado Judeu; Stat ta’ Iżrael; Isaraelu; Государство Израиль; ईजराईल; इजराइल; Израел; Држава Израељ; ISR; İsrail Devleti; İbrani devleti; Siyonist devlet; Izrael Állam; Negara Israel; รัฐอิสราเอล; รัฐไซออนนิสต์; รัฐยิว; Państwo Izrael; Gwladwriaeth Israel; Israel; ISR; Staat Israël; Država Izrael; judovska država; Iisraeli Riik; מדינת ישראל; Yisrael; ישראל; Staat Israel; Izrael; Država Izraelj; Израил; Izraełe; Istadu de Israele</nowiki>

Israel is a country in the Middle East, situated at the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea.
Note: This page includes depictions of sites in the West Bank and the Golan Heights which are administered by, and accessible from Israel.

national symbol

map

Selected maps are included in the Wikimedia Atlas of Israel.

Israel (in green) on orthographic map
Israel with internationally recognized boarders and located in the map of the Middle East
Administrative map
Topographic map
Satellite image
Satellite image at night
Israeli settlements and the West Bank barrier