Autospor - Auto trail

Gammel stil motorvejsmærkning
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Lincoln Highway
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Dixie Highway

Systemet med autospor var et uformelt netværk af afmærkede ruter, der eksisterede i USA og Canada i den tidlige del af det 20. århundrede. Stierne var mærket med farvede bånd på hjælpestænger og var beregnet til at hjælpe rejsende i bilens tidlige dage .

Autospor blev normalt markeret og undertiden vedligeholdt af organisationer fra privatpersoner. Nogle, såsom Lincoln Highway , vedligeholdt af Lincoln Highway Association, var velkendte og velorganiserede, mens andre var arbejdet med fly-by-night-promotorer, til det punkt, at alle med nok maling og viljen til at gøre så kunne oprette et spor. Stier var normalt ikke knyttet til vejforbedringer, selvom amter og stater ofte prioriterede vejforbedringer, fordi de var på stier.

I midten til slutningen af ​​1920'erne blev de automatiske stier i det væsentlige erstattet med United States Numbered Highway System . De canadiske provinser var også begyndt at implementere lignende nummereringsordninger.

Liste over automatiske stier

Denne transportrelaterede liste er ufuldstændig ; du kan hjælpe ved at udvide den .
Navn Nord- eller østenden Syd eller vest ende US Highways (omtrentlig, baseret på 1926-planen og senere tilføjelser) Bemærkninger
Albert Pike Highway Hot Springs, Arkansas Colorado Springs, Colorado US 270 , US 64 , US 183 , US 154 , US 50 , US 85
Aroostook Trail Old Town, Maine Fairfield, Maine Maine Route 100 , US 2
Arrowhead Trail Salt Lake City, Utah Los Angeles, Californien US 91
Atlantic Highway Calais, Maine Miami, Florida US 1 , US 25 , US 17 , US 1
Atlantic-Pacific Highway New York, New York Los Angeles, Californien US 1 , US 211 , US 15 , US 33 , US 60 , US 52 , US 460 , US 50 , US 54 , US 70 , US 60
Atlantic Yellowstone Pacific Highway Chicago, Illinois Sioux Falls, South Dakota US 20 , US 218 , US 18
Baltimore Pike Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Baltimore, Maryland
Bankhead Highway Washington DC San Diego, Californien US 1 , US 15 , US 70 , US 170 , US 29 , US 78 , US 70, US 67 , US 80
Bee Line Highway Chicago, Illinois New Orleans, Louisiana US 51
Ben Hur Highway St. Louis, Missouri Fort Dodge, Iowa
Sort og gul sti Chicago, Illinois Yellowstone National Park US 41 , US 16 , US 14 , US 16, US 20
Blackhawk Highway Dixon, Illinois Beloit, Wisconsin IL 2 , IL 251 , US 51
California-Banff Bi Line
Kanonkuglerute Chicago, Illinois Hannibal, Missouri
Hovedstadsrute Omaha, Nebraska Austin, Texas
Chicago, Kansas City og Gulf Highway Chicago, Illinois Galveston, Texas
Colorado til Gulf Highway Denver, Colorado Galveston, Texas og Brownsville, Texas US 85 , US 385 , US 370 , US 81 , US 181
Columbia River Highway Pendleton, Oregon Portland, Oregon US 30
Cooley Highway Grand Rapids, Minnesota Sisseton, South Dakota
Cornhusker Highway Sioux City, Iowa Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Custer Battlefield Highway Omaha, Nebraska Glacier National Park US 75 , US 16 , US 116 , US 87E , US 87
Dallas-Canadian-Denver Highway Boulder, Colorado Galveston, Texas US 85 , US 50 , US 83 , US 70 , US 77
Daniel Webster Highway Chartierville, Quebec Franconia, New Hampshire
Detroit-Lincoln-Denver Highway Detroit, Michigan Denver, Colorado US 12 , US 32 , US 38
Dixie Highway Chicago, Illinois og Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan Miami, Florida Illinois 1 , US 136 , US 31 , Indiana 37 , US 150 , US 31W
Dixie Bee Line Chicago, Illinois Nashville, Tennessee US 41 , US 241
Dixie Overland Highway Savannah, Georgien San Diego, Californien US 80 , US 84 , US 380 , US 366 , US 80
Egyptisk sti Chicago, Illinois Kairo, Illinois
Electric Highway (Auto trail) Forsyth, Montana Helena, Montana US 12 , US 89
Evergreen National Highway Victoria, Britisk Columbia El Paso, Texas US 99 , US 10 , US 97 , US 410 , US 95 , US 30 , US 30N , US 91 , US 95, US 66
Florida kort rute
Fransk slikkerute Cincinnati, Ohio Evansville, Indiana US 50 , State Road 37 , US 150 , State Road 56 , US 231 og State Road 62
George Washington Memorial Highway Cambridge, Massachusetts Agawam, Massachusetts
George Washington National Highway Savannah, Georgien Seattle, Washington
Geysers-to-Glaciers Highway Glacier National Park Yellowstone National Park US 89 W fra West Yellowstone til Shelby, Montana ; US 2 fra Shelby til Cut Bank, Montana ; og MT 213 fra Cut Bank til grænsen mellem Canada og USA
Gletscher til Gulf Motorway Calgary , Alberta Tampico, Mexico
Gletschersti Seattle, Washington Jacksonville, Florida
Grant Highway Chicago, Illinois Portland, Oregon US 20
Great Plains Road Portal, North Dakota Brownsville, Texas
Great White Way Davenport, Iowa Council Bluffs, Iowa US 6 Også kendt som White Pole Road
International fredsvej Quebec, Quebec og Rouses Point, New York Laredo, Texas og Mexico City, Mexico
Jackson Highway Chicago, Illinois New Orleans, Louisiana US 152 , US 52 , US 31 , US 168 , US 68 , US 31, US 43 , US 45 , US 11
Jefferson Highway Winnipeg , Manitoba New Orleans, Louisiana US 59 , US 2 , US 71 , US 10N , US 10 , US 65 , US 69 , US 71 / US 73E , US 73 , US 75 , US 69 , US 67 , US 271 , US 80 , US 171 , US 71 , US 61
Jefferson Davis National Highway Washington DC San Diego, Californien US 1 , US 278 , US 29 , US 80 , US 43 , US 90 , US 96 , US 277 , US 90
King of Trails Winnipeg , Manitoba Galveston, Texas og Brownsville, Texas US 75 / US 81 , US 75 / US 77 , US 75, US 73 , US 73E , US 50 , US 73W , US 75, US 77, US 81 , US 181 , US 96
Lackawanna Trail Binghamton, New York Delaware, New Jersey US 11 , US 611
Søer til Gulf Highway Duluth, Minnesota Galveston, Texas
Lakes-to-Sea Highway Atlantic City, New Jersey Erie, Pennsylvania US 30 , US 120 , US 22 , US 322 , US 19
Lee Highway New York, New York San Francisco, Californien US 1 , US 211 , US 11 , US 72 , US 70 , US 366 , US 80 , US 180 , US 80, US 101
Lewis og Clark Highway Missoula, Montana Lewiston, Idaho
Liberty Highway New York, New York Cleveland, Ohio New Jersey 4 , New Jersey 17 , New York 17 , New York 430 , New York 394 , US 20
Lincoln Highway New York, New York San Francisco, Californien US 1 , US 30 , US 40 , US 93 , US 50 , US 99 , US 48
Logan-Lee Highway Rock Island, Illinois Paducah, Kentucky US 67 , Illinois 3
Lone Star Route Chicago, Illinois Lake Charles, Louisiana (tidligere Brownsville, Texas ) US 66 , US 67 , US 63 , US 165
Lone Star Trail St. Augustine, Florida Los Angeles, Californien US 1 , US 90 , US 84 , US 67 , US 290 , US 80 , Arizona 86 , US 80, Arizona 84
Magnolia rute
Meridian Highway Winnipeg , Manitoba Mexico City, Mexico US 81
Mississippi River Scenic Highway Winnipeg , Manitoba og Port Arthur, Ontario Fort Myers, Florida og Port Arthur, Texas US 75 , US 2 , US 71 , US 10N , US 10 , US 61 , US 55 , US 61, US 90 ; US 49E , US 49 , US 98 , US 90 , US 19 , US 41
Mississippi Valley Highway Ely, Minnesota Gulfport, Mississippi (tidligere New Orleans, Louisiana ) US 53 , US 61 , US 55 , US 161 , US 67 , US 51 , US 45 , US 11 , US 49 Tidligere kendt som Burlington Way
National Old Trails Road Washington, DC og Baltimore, Maryland Los Angeles, Californien US 240 / US 40 , US 40, US 50N , US 50 , US 350 , US 85 , US 70 , US 66
National Park-to-Park Highway Loop forbinder nationalparker US 99 , US 48 , US 40 , US 99E , US 99, US 10 , US 195 , US 95 , US 2 , US 87 , US 87W , US 20 , US 185 , US 85 , US 50 , US 285 , US 450 , US 550 , US 64 , US 666 , US 66
National Parks Highway Boston, Massachusetts og New York, New York Seattle, Washington Også kendt som Northwest Trail
National Roosevelt Midland Trail Washington, DC og Newport News, Virginia (tidligere Oyster Bay, New York ) Los Angeles, Californien US 60 , US 150 , US 50 , US 40 , US 40N , US 40, US 40S , US 50, US 6
National White Way
Ny Santa Fe Trail Kansas City, Mo. Los Angeles US 50 , US 350 , US 85 , US 66
Old Oregon Trail Uafhængighed, Missouri Seaside, Oregon og Olympia, Washington US 40 , US 30 , US 26 , US 20 , US 87E , US 30N , US 30
Gammel spansk sti St. Augustine, Florida San Diego, Californien US 1 , US 90 , US 80
Ozark Trails Kansas City, Missouri , Hannibal, Missouri , St. Louis, Missouri og Memphis, Tennessee Denver, Colorado , Las Vegas, New Mexico og El Paso, Texas
Pacific Highway Vancouver , Britisk Columbia San Diego, Californien US 99 , US 40 , US 101
Pershing måde Winnipeg , Manitoba New Orleans, Louisiana
Pikes Peak Ocean til Ocean Highway New York, New York Los Angeles, Californien (tidligere San Francisco, Californien ) US 22 , US 250 , US 36 , US 136 , US 36, US 40N , US 40S , US 50 , US 91 Også kendt som Pershing Transport Route
Puget Sound-to-Gulf Highway
Rød kuglerute
River-to-River Road Davenport, Iowa Council Bluffs, Iowa
Southern National Highway
Southwest Trail Chicago, Illinois El Paso, Texas US 32 , US 65 , US 50S , US 81 , US 160 , US 281 , US 60 , US 366
Susquehanna Trail Buffalo, New York Washington DC US 20 , US 15 , US 111 / US 240
Theodore Roosevelt International Highway Portland, Maine Portland, Oregon US 302 , US 2 , US 11 , US 104 , US 23 , US 2, US 95 , US 195 , US 295 , US 410 , US 30
Three C Highway Cleveland, Ohio Cincinnati, Ohio Ohio SR 3
Transprovinsielle motorvej Ottawa Toronto Senere Ontario Highway 2 og Ontario Highway 15
Victory Highway New York, New York San Francisco, Californien US 1 , US 40 , US 40S , US 83 , US 40N , US 40
White River Trail Springfield, Missouri Ponca City, Oklahoma
White-way 7 Highway Chicago, Illinois Omaha, Nebraska US 32 I Iowa oprettet fra segmenter af floden til River Road fra Davenport til Redfield og Great White Way fra Dexter til Council Bluffs.
William Penn Highway New York, New York Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania US 22
Yellowstone Highway Denver, Colorado Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone Trail Plymouth, Massachusetts Seattle, Washington US 20 , US 30 , US 41 , US 110 , US 10 , US 212 , US 12 , US 10, US 195 , US 295 , US 410 , US 97 , US 10

Se også

Referencer

  • American Automobile Association (1922). Highways Green Book (3. udgave). Washington, DC: American Automobile Association. s.  418 –20.
  • United States Touring Map (Map). Automobile Club of America og National Highways Association . 1924.
  • Dværgkort over USAs transkontinentale stier (kort). Clason Map Company . 1923.
  • Touring Atlas of the United States (Map). Clason Map Company. 1925.
  • Auto Road Atlas (kort). Rand McNally . 1926.

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